When God made humans in His own image (Gen. 1:27), he created them
to be in close fellowship with Him. He placed them in the Garden of Eden
and walked with them in the garden (Gen. 3:8), thus indicating the close
fellowship.
God gave people the responsibility of choice.
God placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden and told them to dress
and keep the garden. They could eat of all the trees but one: the tree
of the knowledge of good and evil. They were given a choice, therefore,
of whether they would obey God’s command or not (Gen. 2:15-17; 3:3).
People chose sin.
Adam and Eve chose to eat of the forbidden tree (Gen. 3:6). But not
only did Adam and Eve choose to sin, so have all the rest of us. "For all
have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God" (Rom. 3:23).
Sin separates people from God.
The consequence of sin is separation from God. "Your sins have separated
you from God" (Isa. 59:2). "For the wages of sin is death"--separation
from God (Rom. 6:23).
Shall God punish our sins or forgive them?
Now God must make a choice. Shall He punish our sins or forgive them.
His justice requires Him to punish them. A righteous judge cannot allow
a sin (crime) to go unpunished. His mercy and love, however, make Him want
to forgive us so we return to fellowship with Him. How can God solve this
dilemma to punish or forgive?
God sent Jesus to be punished for sins He did not do.
In His great wisdom, God found a way to both punish and forgive. He
punished our sins through the principle of substitution. Christ never sinned
but was treated as a sinner. On the basis of this punishment, God could
say that the debt for our sins was paid and He could, then, let us go free
as forgiven. God is both "just and justifier" (Rom. 3:26). "By his stripes
we are healed" (Isa. 53:5-6).
We must choose Jesus as our Savior.
While God opened the door for salvation, He does not take away our
responsibility of choice. While He made salvation possible through Christ’s
death, we must decide whether we will accept His offer. "God so loved the
world that he gave his only begotten son, that whoever believes on him
will not perish but have everlasting life" (John 3:16). We choose Jesus
by placing our faith in Him.
We must demonstrate our faith by obedience.
God has never rewarded undemonstrated faith. James says, "Faith without
works is dead" (James 2:20). God’s plan for our demonstration of faith
is that we must confess our faith, repent of our sins and be baptized for
forgiveness of sins (Acts 2:38; Rom. 10:10). If we refuse His plan for
demonstration, God has not promised to grant us forgiveness through Christ’s
blood. Hebrews 5:9 says that Jesus is the author of eternal salvation to
all "who obey him." Ananias told Paul, a repentant believer, to "be baptized
and wash away his sins."
God takes away our sins and restores us to fellowship with Him.
After we believe and obey, God rewards us by completely taking our
sins away and returning us to a fellowship with Him. On Pentecost, believers
were told to "repent and be baptized . . . for forgiveness of sins" (Acts
2:38). A person rises from baptism to "walk in newness of life" (Rom. 6:4).
God puts those He forgives into the body of Christ.
"As many of you as have been baptized into Christ have put on Christ"
(Gal. 3:27). "The Lord added unto them daily those that were being saved"
(Acts 2:47). We now have fellowship with God through Christ and have fellowship
with all other saved He has placed in the body of Christ, His church.